Do you make these songwriting mistakes?
They're common and cliché...and I've made every single one of them.
And they could be holding you back from finishing songs.
Songwriting Mistake #1 – Writing the music first
This one's controversial. It's not like you can't write a song from the music first. But when the lyrics are an afterthought, it's much harder.
Most songwriters are musicians first. They know how to play an instrument and sometimes they can sing. So they come up with lots of ideas at their instrument or while singing.
But then they have to turn it into a song. That's where they get stuck.
It's much easier to start with a lyrical concept and then write the music around that. Every songwriter I've coached to do it this way has agreed with me.
Musical ideas to a musician are a dime a dozen. Lyrical ideas and song concepts separate the great from the good.
Songwriting Mistake #2 - Not having a song plot
Somehow, you have to keep a listener's attention for a few minutes. Your music and groove hooks them in the beginning but your lyrics keep the average listener's attention the rest of the way.
Again, you're probably a musician first. So you think and listen musically. Listeners aren't always musicians and they listen to what they know best, the words.
Having a song plot keeps your listener connected to the story and big idea. A song plot provides contrast between sections so they don't get bored. A song plot helps your second verse develop differently than the first so your listener notices and pays attention.
A single song plot can generate an infinite number of songs.
Here are 10 song plots to inspire your songwriting right now...
Songwriting Mistake #3 - Not having a clear idea of what to do next
When I critique the workflow of songwriters who aren't productive, we always find moments when they don't know what to do next.
That's when they try to either power through it or switch to doing something else. Neither strategy works 9 out of 10 times.
Forcing inspiration is like forcing the sun to shine. It shines when it damn well pleases. Switching to do something else is really just a form of procrastination.
When you know every action required to complete a song, knowing what to do next is a very simple decision.
Songwriting Mistake #4 - Rejecting formulas
The smartest songwriters want to be original. That's an important goal but unless you're plagiarizing, you can't help but be original. No other song will be exactly like yours.
Understand exactly what it means to be original and unique. It doesn't mean that you have to reject any and all ideas that came before you.
You still use the same notes, chords, and words that every other musician has access to. Using chord progressions and other musical patterns that already exist is similar to using sentences and paragraphs when writing.
Structures and patterns in nature exist. Don't fight them. Play with them.
Songwriting Mistake #5 - Not listening to music outside your genre
If you really want to be original, then you need to open your mind to ideas different than yours.
Nobody likes a hater. I have a friend who likes saying crazy things like the Beatles and Eric Clapton are overrated. I always jab back, "it's better than not being rated at all."
Humility wins when working with other people. Being cocky can be funny when it's lighthearted, but it can also be downright mean and shortsighted.
Be a sponge. Listen without judgment. Critical listening is perfectly acceptable. But so is acceptance and understanding. You'll only expand your musical experience by listening outside your comfort zone.
Related Resources:
Songwriting Mistake #6 - Editing too much and too soon
I don't edit until the end. I grab ideas fast and loose in the early stages. Don't worry about capturing cliches or finding the perfect tone.
Don't destroy the creative flow by using the editor's mind.
Stream of consciousness works best. Set your mind on an idea and write it out without judgment.
When you have a lot of material to work with, you can put on the arranger's hat and shape it and decide what to keep and what to throw away. Put your editor's hat on at the very end when you need to get detailed, like improving verbs for power and tone.
Songwriting Mistake #7 - Never finishing a bad song
You're gonna write some stinkers. But there is always a good idea in there that you can steal for the next thing or something down the line. All is not lost by writing a bad song.
Finishing a bad song won't take long if you correct some of your mistakes. And the confidence that comes from completing something outweighs the time it takes to create it, even if it ends up being thrown away.
I used to sit on great ideas because I could tell that they wouldn't come out perfect. I could have used those ideas down the road but I shelved them, thinking I would salvage the song someday.
Now, I finish everything fast and steal what works. That's how you build an enormous swipe file that never runs dry.
In the Speed Songwriting Mastery Program, I show people how to finish songs in a single sitting without any writer's block. A dozen song later, even if only a few of the songs are keepers, the rest are rungs on the ladder to much better writing.
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[email protected] says
Good stuff. I’ve made EVERY mistake on this list.
Graham English says
I could probably add another 100 mistakes to the list! 🙂
Dan says
Ok, I’m taking advice and going to finish a song I hope will sound as good as I think. What do I do with this song, just a guitar and me. Who will listen to it? Thanks Dan
Mike bray says
Hi gram I’actually was born and grew up your neck of the woods ( Fitchburg) I’ve been a. Musician and writing over 40 years I have a lot of lyrics but cannot really Write music to them I’m really a instrumental (guitarist) artist with a few songs that I sing on . But I can see some problems that I have you pointed out already. I’m open minded when it comes to music. I am going to be recording soon hopefully and I play quit a few different styles of music creating a new 11 song I’m wondering if I should keep the songs in the same genre or mix them up with all different genres. Or maybe record two disc. Lmao anyway thanks for your help and time .
Yannick Duguay says
Please do add these 100 other mistakes, i’m curious. Is, making a coffee instead of writing songs is one of them?
Dennis Dillon says
Yeah, I’ll start writing after I make this coffee…
And get some breakfast, and unload the dishwasher, and load the dishwasher, wash the pots, and vacuum the floors, and oh yeah, clear the desk, and do the taxes, pay the bills. Now, I can write. Hmmm, I feel like lunch. . .
This is why I need a system. It’s helping.
Muriel Palmer-Rhea says
Lyle Lovett was said to be a fantastic housekeeper because he would clean the whole house before starting to sit down to write. Maybe he started the cleaning earlier in the day, so there was time to write all those albums.
Maurice Davis says
Wow, Thanks for all your help.
Graham English says
My pleasure! 🙂
Marty Parker says
I’d like to add one more mistake. Don’t write the verse before the chorus, I’ve written some killer verses, and didn’t have the hook first. what a mess, work your butt off and more than not in my case,the hooks end up weaker, trying to make them work with the verse. I have managed to save some of those songs, but man, don’t put yourself through that lol
Graham English says
Great tip, Marty! Thanks for sharing.
MUSICALE LTD. says
totally agree with all items; i have songs at this moment i feel could be great, but the hook and the verse are incongruous, and it’s painful to determine which should take precedence. i’ll have a hook that sets up the plot, but marrying the verses sometimes excruciatingly difficult….alas
Jeffrey Harker says
Yep, I see myself in a bunch of these… particularly the bit about doing something new, just procrastination. Thanks Graham, keep it coming!
Graham English says
Pretty sure I buy new gear just to procrastinate learning how to use the old gear! 😉
Scott Verner says
Thanks for the knowledge! I have a feeling it’s gonna take a lotta work and practice to effectively stop succumbing to these mistakes, especially editing too soon.
One incident that’s illustrative: I’m a professional editor (of nonmusical texts), so my impulse to edit right away is virtually automatic. One day i had a procedure in the hospital that required a light anaesthetic — the kind where you’re actually awake but never remember what happened while you were under. After my wife drove me home. I got started thinking about an old friend. I wrote out very complete and affecting lyrics and then went to sleep. I never wrote any lyric that quickly or easily. I mentioned it to a bandmate and he pointed out the obvious: Under the relaxing anaesthetic, my inner editor’s guard was down and the inspiration took over the driver’s seat.
Note: This is NOT a recommendation to use drugs to improve your songwriting!! I just have to tame that inner editor.
Graham English says
Taming the inner editor is tough, but not impossible. I have an entire post on it: Overcome Your Inner Critic. I love your comments. Thanks for sharing!
James Pidgeon says
Great points! I was drummer in high school. I was under the impression that guitar and piano was a must to write songs. For me the words come first. The lyric has always been my thing.
My producer tells me to use my writing instincts. I think your editing too soon…is a problem I
have…I was dragging my feet on a song for weeks…I keep all the ideas ’till the end and finished the song…worked great! In the studio this Monday to record the demo…Thanks!!!
Graham English says
I’ve known some really good songwriters who were drummers. Rhythm is key! I’ve got some more tips for the “editing too soon” problem that I’ll be posting soon. Keep on the lookout and keep sharing your success! Thanks! 🙂
Daniel B. Alcutt says
Excellent advice. Yes, on the chorus 1st idea, editing too soon, walking away from songs you can’t seem to like and expand your genre base. It will be extremely inspirational. I have been a drummer for 50+ years, but I fell off a ladder in 2007 and life changed. It took me a couple years to stop pitying myself and staying very angry over my loss of learned ability. But, one day I decided to purchase 2 guitars, a piano, Logic Pro system with Apple computer works and I sat in my garage for months on end and just improvised over and over again, until it made sense to me. At 60, I finally enrolled in a 12 week Theory MasterClass and I now believe that becoming disabled has been the best situation to happen to me to improve my overall music knowledge. There is so much more to music than rhythm, but when you have rhythm down, the rest is a blast making it become entrenched in your heart and mind. Thank you for all the good advice you have shared with us. It has been a great assistance to me. I look forward to following you for more of the kind.
Graham English says
Amazing story! And we have an interesting connection! I broke my back in a fall in my early 20s and while I was laid up, I used the time to focus really hard on my music. Just like you. 🙂
Thanks for sharing, Daniel!
Rick Morales says
Congratulations, Daniel. Looks like all of us need a little “push”
every now and then.
Dan Donch says
Thanks for the advice. I have almost always written the lyrics while or after the music, but the last song and some of the best lyrics of other songs I’ve written have been without listening to or playing along with the music. Like writing a poem,it works. Note that the general tune was jammed on though. I knew which song the lyrics would be for.
[email protected] says
Kinda feels pretty good to know how many people are going through the same thing and I’m not the only one struggling with this, about to get in the studio and put this to work, thanks a ton Graham, motivated!
Chris says
I keep coming back to your advice. I’ve made all these mistakes for 14 years and have been aware of it. It helps having someone (outside of my head) point these out with solutions.
[email protected] says
Gotta remember Chorus first.
Graham English says
Let me know how it goes! 🙂
[email protected] says
I was a drummer for 12+ years and only started to learn how to play the base guitar in my 60s… Yeah, I’m an old guy… But, I have been writing lyrics for more than 50+ years and wrote my first song at age 18… BUT never sent it to anybody as I was embarrassed… So, I have written dozens of songs with all kinds of genre… I have a lot of education behind me and am used to lecturing to audiences so I am rarely at a loss for words… That makes lyrics easy… But, I AM NOT a musician…! That is a huge stumbling block for me… I mean, you send me a subject and I can write a song for it in about 30min to an hour… BUT whomever wants the song is going to have to put the music to it… The ideas are in my head but they don’t come out as notes… Just words… Advice, please…?
Graham English says
Find a co-writer! Lots of musicians have trouble writing lyrics. If that’s your strength, then you’ll have little trouble finding a co-writer.
[email protected] says
I find that I write from both perspectives from time to time…sometimes music first and sometimes a complete lyric first. Sometimes the chorus first complete with music and sometimes starting from the first verse out. Usually after I have the first verse written I am writing words to music for the rest of the song anyway. I took a course at Berklee online that was writing lyrics to an already composed melody and I think it is a very good exercise. Richard Rodgers wrote music first and than Hart wrote the lyric. I can’t see the harm in doing it as many ways as you can and you never know you might wake up one morning with the melody to a song like “Yesterday” and all you will have to do is write a great lyric and you will have a number one on your hands. Just my opinion. Have fun writing!!!
Kenny says
i throw together the music then i listen to it over and over and over again for days then i get some lyrics in my head to it and jot them down, And they actually sound ok and lots of people i know and dont know like them mostly. But its the old chestnut. I never finish them n move onto another one. Ive got probably 6 really decent songs out of absolutely loads but THEIR STILL UNFINISHED. I find after being away from them for a while. few weeks. u lose the feel to them and they lie dormant in my ableton sessions. So frustrating. Ide love to go to a studio and get them done properly but I just aint finishing them! The thing to do would be get a band together. My problem is lack of interest in my social circle for people with musical interests in playing instruments.
JD says
I’m guilty of all these always. Great explanation and alter perspective on the thinking when it comes to making these mistakes!
Paul Pedersen says
Editing too much too soon has been a lifetime habit. I think it started with essays in university, trying to craft each line before moving on. I find I do the same in songwriting, not wishing to leave a line while it’s still rough around the edges. Many times it works but sometimes things come to a grinding halt.
Robert Dudeck says
What I had time to read sounds good. Have to wait for the weekend to take a closer look.
Graham English says
Sounds like a plan!